Getting Started
On this page
You are reading the documentation for Angular InstantSearch v3, which is in beta. You can find the v2 documentation here.
Welcome to Angular InstantSearch
Angular InstantSearch is an Angular library that lets you create an instant search results experience using Algolia’s search API.
To get started, you will build a search UI for an e-commerce website. You will learn how to:
- Display and format the search bar and results
- Use pre-built UI components (widgets) to filter results
Your goal is to create a fully working Angular InstantSearch app as fast as possible. We provide you with the data, installation instructions, and a step-by-step process with all necessary code. We will not explain how everything is wired together yet, but you’ll be able to dig into the library immediately after.
Live Demo
Here’s what you’ll build in a couple of minutes:
If you haven’t done so yet, take a look at our interactive getting started tutorial. It literally takes 2 minutes to complete.
⚡️ Let’s go!
Build a simple UI
Bootstrap your application
To easily bootstrap a working Angular InstantSearch app in seconds, you can use an app we set up with Angular CLI in which we installed Angular InstantSearch.
Open a terminal and paste these lines:
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git clone https://github.com/algolia/doc-code-samples/
cd doc-code-samples/Angular\ InstantSearch/getting-started
This generates a folder on your machine that looks like this:
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getting-started/
├── node_modules/
├── src/
├── e2e/
├── package.json
├── tsconfig.json
├── tslint.json
├── angular.json
├── README.md
└── yarn.lock
Your application uses predefined credentials (application ID, API key and index name) that we provide as part of this getting started.
Angular InstantSearch can be installed via an npm package in your already existing Angular application. This is covered in detail in the installation guide.
Initialization
If you are not using the repository for this demo, but are starting from an existing angular project, you can install Angular InstantSearch like this:
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npm install algoliasearch angular-instantsearch@beta instantsearch.js instantsearch.css
npm install --save-dev @types/algoliasearch
We will need to import NgAisModule
into your App root module
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// app.module.ts
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { NgAisModule } from 'angular-instantsearch';
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
@NgModule({
declarations: [AppComponent],
imports: [NgAisModule.forRoot(), BrowserModule],
providers: [],
bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule { }
The next step is to create the configuration object that is provided to the config
option.
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// app.component.ts
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import algoliasearch from 'algoliasearch/lite';
const searchClient = algoliasearch(
'B1G2GM9NG0',
'aadef574be1f9252bb48d4ea09b5cfe5'
);
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
templateUrl: './app.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./app.component.css']
})
export class AppComponent {
config = {
indexName: 'demo_ecommerce',
searchClient
};
}
The last step is to update the file named polyfills.ts
. Add the following code at the bottom of the file:
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(window as any).process = {
env: { DEBUG: undefined },
};
Add the Search UI Code
Then, open the src/app/app.component.html
component, replace the whole file with the following:
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<ais-instantsearch [config]="config">
<ais-search-box></ais-search-box>
<ais-hits>
<ng-template let-hits="hits">
<ol class="ais-Hits-list">
<li *ngFor="let hit of hits" class="ais-Hits-item">
{{hit.name}}
</li>
</ol>
</ng-template>
</ais-hits>
</ais-instantsearch>
Then in your src/style.css
file, add:
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body { font-family: sans-serif; }
.ais-SearchBox { margin-bottom: 1em }
Run your project
Now that we have bootstrapped the project and added the search UI code, let’s do a first run! Inside your terminal, type:
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npm install
npm start
Then open your browser and navigate to http://localhost:3000.
You’ll see this:
💅 You nailed it! You just bootstrapped an instant-search UI in no time. Now, let’s dig into the code.
Dig in and understand the code
When you read the code of the file src/app/app.component.html
, you will see three InstantSearch widgets:
ais-instantsearch
is the root Angular InstantSearch component. All other widgets need to be wrapped by this one for them to function.ais-search-box
displays a nice looking Search Box for users to type queries in it.ais-hits
displays the results from Algolia, based on the query.
We have a lot more widgets, you can discover them all in the widget showcase.
Additionally, you can see that widgets have a pre-defined style. Read more about this in the styling guide).
Add more widgets
To make your search UI more efficient and practical for your users, let’s add some more widgets:
- pagination
- a way to filter the store by brands
- a way to clear active filters
Open the file src/app/app.component.html
and update its content with:
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<ais-instantsearch [config]="config">
<div class="left-panel">
<ais-clear-refinements />
<h2>Brands</h2>
<ais-refinement-list attribute="brand" searchable />
<ais-configure :hitsPerPage="8" />
</div>
<div class="right-panel">
<ais-search-box />
<ais-hits>
<ng-template let-hits="hits">
<ol class="ais-Hits-list">
<li *ngFor="let hit of hits" class="ais-Hits-item">
{{hit.name}}
</li>
</ol>
</ng-template>
</ais-hits>
<ais-pagination />
</div>
</ais-instant-search>
Here are the new widgets you added:
ais-clear-refinements
displays a button to clear the current refinementsais-refinement-list
displays a list of brands to filter your searchais-configure
allows you to pass search parameters, to reduce the number of hitsais-pagination
implements paging logic
In order to create the two column layout, let’s replace the content of our src/style.css
file:
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body { font-family: sans-serif }
.ais-Hits-list { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 1em }
.ais-SearchBox { margin-bottom: 1em }
.ais-Pagination { margin-top: 1em }
.left-panel { float: left; width: 250px }
.right-panel { margin-left: 260px }
.ais-InstantSearch { max-width: 960px; overflow: hidden; margin: 0 auto }
.ais-Hits-item { margin-bottom: 1em; width: calc(50% - 1rem) }
Go to your browser, and you’ll see this:
🍬 Sweet! You just added a bunch of widgets to your first instant-search page.
Customize hits and add a final touch
Our search UI is almost complete as a simple demo. The last step is to customize the rendering of the hits to display more information than just the name of the products.
Add more information
Open the file src/app.component.html
and replace the content of ng-template
tag with:
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<ol class="ais-Hits-list">
<li *ngFor="let hit of hits" class="ais-Hits-item">
<img src="{{hit.image}}" alt="{{hit.name}}" align="left" />
<div class="hit-name">
<ais-highlight attribute="name" [hit]="hit"></ais-highlight>
</div>
<div class="hit-description">
<ais-highlight attribute="description" [hit]="hit"></ais-highlight>
</div>
<div class="hit-price">${{hit.price}}</div>
</li>
</ol>
Add formatting
For the final touch, update the content of the src/style.css
file with:
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body { font-family: sans-serif; }
.ais-SearchBox { margin-bottom: 1em }
.ais-Pagination { margin-top: 1em }
.left-panel { float: left; width: 250px }
.right-panel { margin-left: 260px }
.ais-InstantSearch { max-width: 960px; overflow: hidden; margin: 0 auto }
.ais-Hits-item { margin-bottom: 1em; width: calc(50% - 1rem) }
.ais-Hits-item img { margin-right: 1em }
.hit-name { margin-bottom: .5em }
.hit-description { color: #888; font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: .5em }
Now open your browser, you’ll see this:
🚀 That’s it!
You just learned how to customize the rendering of the Hits widget. Learn more about customization in our customization guide.
Learn how we configured our dataset
You can download the dataset here.
Have a look at how to import it with Algolia here
Then you can quickly configure the index using the following code:
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// composer autoload
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';
// if you are not using composer
// require_once 'path/to/algoliasearch.php';
$client = \Algolia\AlgoliaSearch\SearchClient::create(
'YourApplicationID',
'YourAdminAPIKey'
);
$index = $client->initIndex('your_index_name');
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$index->setSettings(array(
"searchableAttributes" => [
"brand",
"name",
"categories",
"unordered(description)"
],
"customRanking" => [
"desc(popularity)"
],
"attributesForFaceting" => [
"searchable(brand)",
"type",
"categories",
"price"
]
));