ais-voice-search
You are reading the documentation for Angular InstantSearch v3, which is in beta. You can find the v2 documentation here.
<ais-voice-search // Optional parameters [searchAsYouSpeak]="boolean" ></ais-voice-search>
About this widget
The ais-voice-search
widget lets the user perform a voice-based query.
It uses the Web Speech API, which only Chrome (from version 25) has implemented so far. This means the voiceSearch
widget only works on desktop Chrome and Android Chrome. It doesn’t work on iOS Chrome, which uses the iOS WebKit.
Examples
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<ais-voice-search></ais-voice-search>
Props
searchAsYouSpeak
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type: boolean
default: false
Optional
Whether or not to trigger the search as you speak. If |
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buttonTitle
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type: string
default: 'Search by voice'
Optional
The |
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disabledButtonTitle
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type: string
default: 'Search by voice (not supported on this browser)'
Optional
The |
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Customize the UI - connectVoiceSearch
If you want to create your own UI of the ais-voice-search
widget, you can combine the connectVoiceSearch
connector with the BaseWidget
class.
1. Extend the BaseWidget
class
First of all, you will need to write some boilerplate code in order to initialize correctly the BaseWidget
class. This happens in the constructor()
of your class extending the BaseWidget
class.
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import { Component, Inject, forwardRef } from '@angular/core';
import { BaseWidget, NgAisInstantSearch } from 'angular-instantsearch';
@Component({
selector: 'app-voice-search',
template: '<p>It works!</p>'
})
export class VoiceSearch extends BaseWidget {
constructor(
@Inject(forwardRef(() => NgAisInstantSearch))
public instantSearchParent
) {
super('VoiceSearch');
}
}
There are a couple of things happening in this boilerplate:
- we create a
VoiceSearch
class extendingBaseWidget
- we reference the
<ais-instantsearch>
parent component instance on theVoiceSearch
widget class - we set
app-voice-search
as a selector, so we can use our component as<app-voice-search></app-voice-search>
2. Connect your custom widget
The BaseWidget
class has a method called createWidget()
which takes two arguments: the connector to use and an object of options
(instance options)
for this connector. We call this method at ngOnInit
. This component now implements OnInit
.
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import { Component, Inject, forwardRef } from '@angular/core';
import { BaseWidget, NgAisInstantSearch } from 'angular-instantsearch';
import { connectVoiceSearch } from 'instantsearch.js/es/connectors';
@Component({
selector: 'app-voice-search',
template: '<p>It works!</p>'
})
export class VoiceSearch extends BaseWidget {
public state: {
// render options
};
constructor(
@Inject(forwardRef(() => NgAisInstantSearch))
public instantSearchParent
) {
super('VoiceSearch');
}
ngOnInit() {
this.createWidget(connectVoiceSearch, {
// instance options
});
super.ngOnInit();
}
}
3. Render from the state
Your component instance has access to a this.state
property which holds the rendering options of the widget.
public state: {
isBrowserSupported: boolean;
isListening: boolean;
toggleListening: Function;
voiceListeningState: object;
widgetParams: object;
}
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<div>
<button
type="button"
(click)="this.state.toggleListening()"
>
{{ state.isListening ? 'Stop' : 'Start' }}
</button>
<p>isBrowserSupported: {{ this.state.isBrowserSupported }}</p>
<p>isListening: {{ this.state.isListening }}</p>
<pre>
{{ this.state.voiceListeningState | json }}
</pre>
</div>
Rendering options
isBrowserSupported
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type: boolean
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isListening
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type: boolean
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toggleListening
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type: function
Starts listening to user’s speech, or stops it if already listening. |
voiceListeningState
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type: object
An object containing the following states regarding speech recognition:
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widgetParams
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type: object
All original widget options forwarded to the render function. |
Instance options
searchAsYouSpeak
|
type: boolean
Optional
Whether or not to trigger the search as you speak. If |
Full example
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import { Component, Inject, forwardRef } from '@angular/core';
import { BaseWidget, NgAisInstantSearch } from 'angular-instantsearch';
import { connectVoiceSearch } from 'instantsearch.js/es/connectors';
@Component({
selector: 'app-voice-search',
template: `
<div>
<button
type="button"
(click)="this.state.toggleListening()"
>
{{ state.isListening ? 'Stop' : 'Start' }}
</button>
<p>isBrowserSupported: {{ this.state.isBrowserSupported }}</p>
<p>isListening: {{ this.state.isListening }}</p>
<pre>
{{ this.state.voiceListeningState | json }}
</pre>
</div>
`
})
export class VoiceSearch extends BaseWidget {
public state: {
isBrowserSupported: boolean;
isListening: boolean;
toggleListening: Function;
voiceListeningState: object;
widgetParams: object;
};
constructor(
@Inject(forwardRef(() => NgAisInstantSearch))
public instantSearchParent
) {
super('VoiceSearch');
}
ngOnInit() {
this.createWidget(connectVoiceSearch, {
// instance options
});
super.ngOnInit();
}
}
HTML output
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<div class="ais-VoiceSearch">
<button class="ais-VoiceSearch-button" type="button" title="Search by voice">
...
</button>
<div class="ais-VoiceSearch-status">
...
</div>
</div>